Tourism In Melbourne Australia
Geographically situated in south eastern Australia
, Melbourne is one of countries most populated cities with 4 million residents and only second in size to Sydney. Melburnians are a multi-cultural mix of people from around the world that help make Melbourne tourism one of the largest businesses in the city. Attracting visitors from around the world tourism in Melbourne has everything to offer including restaurants, attractions, transport and entertainment. Melbourne Australia is definitely one of the best holiday destinations in Australia and well worth getting to know a little better before your arrival.Built alongside the Yarra River, which has its origins high in the Yarra Ranges and extends through the city before flowing out into protective Port Phillip Bay, Melbourne is one of the most significant cities for culture, sport and business. The Melbourne Central Business District (CBD) is home to a large number of corporate offices and the outer suburbs, shires and rural cities are the location for a variety of industries.
In the vicinity of Melbourne, gold was discovered during the 1850's, sparking the Victorian gold rush. By the 1880's, Melbourne had become a very large and wealthy city, comparable with other wealthier cities in the world. The gold rush brought a large numbers of migrants from China and Ireland, increasing the population of the city significantly. When the Federation of Australia was established in 1901, Melbourne became the national capital for the Commonwealth of Australia until 1927, after which the newly constructed city of Canberra was declared as the capital of Australia.
Well know as the sporting and cultural capital of Australia, Melbourne is home to events such as the Australian Open Tennis, Formula 1 Grand Prix, AFL Grand Final, International Cricket matches, museums, arts galleries and many fine restaurants. Melbourne was also home to Australia's impressionist art origins at the Heidelberg School and is also the home of contemporary dance including such styles as the New Vogue and Melbourne Shuffle styles.
Very few people would know that the largest tram network in the world is in Melbourne. The Economist magazine had been ranking Melbourne as one of the Most Liveable Cities in the world consistently. UNESCO had classified Melbourne as City of Literature, while RMIT had ranked Melbourne as one of the top five cities having highly rated universities. The moderate oceanic climate of Melbourne can suddenly change due to the varying wind patterns and pressure systems. Even though the citizens of Melbourne call the city climate as 'four seasons in one day', it is a city of moderate weather most of the time and Melbourne tours are always relaxing.
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