What Is Commercial Marine Insurance?
To be able to fully understand why Commercial Marine Insurance is so unique
, you must first understand exactly what this insurance entails. This specific insurance covers marine risks, including for marine hulls and liability and marine related enterprises. And while most countries typically have their own laws dealing with all kinds of insurance matters, Commercial Marine Insurance is unique because the vessels insured are usually involved in international marine transit, which is expressed as "over the seabed and the ocean floor". They are separated from a recreational vessel in this manner because normally a recreational vessel never leaves their home jurisdiction.The whole understanding of what country's laws would come into affect if and when an incident occurred is beyond the common person's comprehension, simply because of all the differences in laws in different countries. So, you could believe you are completely covered for any type of claim and then find out that your Commercial Marine Insurance would not apply in the country you were in. For this very reason, the 'United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea' in Year 1982 developed the structure of Global Tribunal for the Law of the Sea. What this tribunal basically does is adjudicate any disputes that may occur anywhere throughout the seas and beyond any national jurisdiction. The whole process is very complicated.
There is also the Admiralty Law, stemming from English statutes in the 1700s which many common law based countries have included an Admiralty division in their courts system. Admiralty Courts assume jurisdiction by virtue of presence of the vessel. Because of this law, If you are going to analyze, there are several factors of there are many common primary aspects of Commercial Marine Insurance across the world, including maritime liens and mortgages, seaworthiness of a vessel, limitation of ship owner's liability, terrorism & piracy, war risks, personal injuries to passengers, marine pollution, salvage and treasure salvage, cargo claims, and personal injuries to seamen & maintenance and cure. Of course, there is always insurance available for your personal or commercial marine property too.
Even though the Admiralty Law appears to be the governing factor when it comes to Commercial Marine Insurance, there were still times when maritime vessels can be in numerous jurisdictions. Again, this is the reason why the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea came into play. In addition to adjudicating disputes, this law contains provision relating to the territorial sea, the contiguous zone, the continental shelf, the exclusive economic zone and the high seas. This law also provides environmental protection including the exploration for and see below to study the main concerns for utilization of the property seas and oceans.
Because of the uniqueness of a commercial vessel traveling outside of their home country's territorial waters and are likely to become subject to the 'United Nations Convention on the Law' in addition to the Admiralty laws of whatever waters they happen to be traveling through, Commercial Marine Insurance is an absolute necessity. Also because of the uniqueness of this insurance, You need to get the right Commercial Marine as its very necessary Insurance and this should be done with a trusted insurance broker or agent.
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