What Are The Causes And Treatment Of Hematuria, Blood In The Urine?

What Are The Causes And Treatment Of Hematuria

, Blood In The Urine?

Blood in the urine or hematuria can be a symptom of serious medical condition or can have no apparent cause and it will go away without any treatment. However, most of the people that notice it get pretty scared and make a doctor's appointment. He will identify the exact cause of hematuria and will determine if treatment is required.

In some people hematuria is not even visible and blood in the urine is discovered accidentally when investigating other conditions. In others, blood is visible, in smaller or larger quantities. The quantity is no clue regarding the severity of the condition, so there is no need to panic. The main causes of hematuria are kidney stones or urinary tract infections. Injuries might also lead to blood in the urine, as well as various conditions that block the urinary tract or medication. Non visible hematuria is usually caused by infections of the upper urinary tract while visible blood in the urine indicates and infection in the lower urinary tract. Sometimes people might get scared because of false alarms and blood in the urine might occur due to menstrual period or the awkward color might be given by certain foods.

There are also cases in which the causes of hematuria can't be identified. If it goes away rapidly, without you doing anything, your doctor might conclude that it was nothing serious. Hematuria caused by injuries might also disappear without specific treatment, when the injury heals naturally. Other times, medical intervention is required. Patients with kidney stones also experience pains that can range in severity depending on the size of the stones. These patients need to increase liquid consumption in order to facilitate the elimination of the stones. There are cases in which the stones are passed easily and cases when medication or medical procedures are needed in order to break the stones into smaller pieces. Kidney stones are also accompanied by burning sensation and frequent urination.

If the blood in the urine is caused by an infection of the urinary tract it is accompanied by other symptoms like urge to urinate, burning sensation and pressure on the bladder. The treatment consists of antibiotics and it is determined after urine culture and urine analysis. Blockage of the urinary tract is in most of the cases solved surgically and blood in the urine provoked by medication is stopped by interrupting the course of medication. This decision needs to be taken by a doctor after analyzing the pros and cons of giving up a treatment and switching to another one.

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