The African Lion is also known as the King of the Jungle. It was given this name because of its beauty, majesty and pride. Lions are the only cats that live in groups. These groups are known as prides. The pride normally is made up of about fifteen females and their young ones and up to three males. There is normally a dominant male that is stronger and commands the group. This is the one that mates with all the females in the group. The lionesses are all related as they are born and mature in the group. The male cubs once they mature leave the pride in such of a group they can dominate.
A grown up male lion has a beautiful mane that runs from the neck to the upper back. It can either be black or brown in color. Though lions are social animals, two prides can not occupy the same space. The male lion marks off at least 100 square kilometers of land as its domain. No other animal is supposed to intrude. It marks it of with urine, roaring to warn of intruders and fighting those who are daring enough to intrude. When a male lion wants to take over a pride, it fights the dominant male in the group, if it wins; it chases it away and takes over. It then mates with the females to produce its own offspring.