China's Machine Tool Export Potential Of The Three Countries In Eastern Europe
1, Poland, Czech Republic, the Russian machine tool industry overview
1, Polish machine tool industry overview
Poland to import 70% of the machine, despite the financial crisis, the first half of Poland's economy still grew by about 1%, compared to Western Europe, such as Germany fell 7 percent, the Poland or the more affected small. Machine Tool Plant in Poland almost all private factories, generally do not borrow from banks, Poland's banks collapse phenomenon has yet to emerge. Poland's largest machine tool factory DMG-owned factory in Poland, MAZAK also built wholly-owned factory. Many world famous companies such as Siemens, FANUC, AMADA, OKUMA and so has a representative office in Poland. Many banking and most lucrative industries controlled by foreign capital, Poland more open.
2. Czech machine tool industry situation
Czech machinery manufacturing base is better, machine tool manufacturing industry has been a century. According to the Czech Association of Machine Tool (SST) introduced, in 2008 the Czech machine tool industry, high-speed development period, during which the Czech machine tool industry production increased by 2.5 times. It is said that the rapid growth in recent years by the Slovak and European investment-led implementation, which in itself implies a crisis, because about 70% of the Czech machine tool exports, the financial crisis to the economic downturn in Europe, machine tool market shrinking Czech machine tool industry suffered significant losses.
Although the Czech Republic greatly affected by the financial crisis, but by the end of 2008, the Czech real GDP grew by 3.2%, or more than 3 times higher than the euro-zone countries. Financial crisis struck, not only the financial sector, other sectors are affected, while in 2008 the Czech machine tool industry growth rate still reached 19%, ranked No. 7 in Europe, ranked 14 in the world, indicating the Czech machine tool industry is a success. Now the Czech machine tool industry is still very important industrial sector, the Czech Republic is still an important tool exports. Czech exports in 2008 grew by 9.3%, metal cutting machine tools exports increased by 9.5%, while the metal cutting machine tool imports dropped slightly by 0.8%. 2008, the Czech machine tool consumption growth is small, but different types of machine tool consumption varies widely, metal cutting machine tool consumption grew by only 2.5%, while the metal forming machine tool consumption grew 21.7%. Imported mainly from Germany, Japan, Switzerland and other countries importing high-tech machine tools. In early 2008, the financial crisis began to emerge, the Czech Republic began to slowly decline in domestic production, while the four-quarter decline soared to 13.2%, almost offsetting the growth in the year. Contract amount in 2008 decreased by 5.9%, foreign orders fell more than 8.4%. Nevertheless, the Czech machine tool industry has produced more than 150 years, have a good foundation, of which 53% of machine tools, 47% for the tools and parts, production is now normal, and China's machine tool trade is also more active. Such as the Czech Republic in 2008 hammer, milling and thread type machine tool exports to China accounted for 6% of imports from China accounted for 13%; grinding machine category, 4% of Chinese exports, imports from China accounted for 6%. According to the Czech Republic Machine Tool Association estimates that in 2009 the Czech machine tool production could fall 10% by the end of 2009 and early 2010, the situation will improve.
China's Machine Tool Export Potential Of The Three Countries In Eastern Europe
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