Significance Of Bladder And Bladder Cancer
The human bladder is an organ charged with the responsibility to temporarily store urine before it is released
. Bladder can be defined as the organ that "collects blood excreted by kidneys". It is the organ that is primarily responsible for removing urine from the body so that body does not get clogged down by the harmful toxins and waste. In women, bladder is anterior to the uteris but in infants and young children, it is actually located in abdomen.
The bladder is a part of urinary tract. There are multiple parts in the urinary tract and each one is necessary to the body's health. The kidneys are part of urinary tract and are responsible for actually producing urine; they filter waste and toxins out of the body's blood and turn it into urine that needs to be expelled from the body. In order to get out of the body, the urine passes through something known as ureters, which are small tubes that carry the urine from kidneys to bladder itself. Then there is also urethra, which is the pathway out of the body that urine passes through.
Urinary bladder is capable of holding anywhere from 300ml to 500ml of urine; an adult one is capable of holding 500ml, which is fifteen times of its empty volume. Doctors have determined that the size of an individual's bladder differs from person to person; some people are capable of holding over 1000 ml of urine, although that is not common by any means.
Like all other organs in body, the bladder is also capable of becoming diseased. In fact, bladder infections are second most common type of infection to occur within human body. These types of infections occur when bacteria gets into the bladder when it shouldn't and start to multiply. While these infections are not serious, it can spread to the kidneys and become serious.
Overactive bladder is also a common disorder; this is when the bladder is constantly signaling that it needs to be emptied, many times without a reason. This urge will often happen at night and it is not uncommon for it to be accompanied by incontinence, or loss of control over one's bladder.
This organ is also capable of getting cancer like any other organ. It is a result of malignant growth migrating there and starting to grow usually from some where else; the most common type of cancer in this organ is called as transitional cell carcinoma.
Whether it is only an infection or some serious disease the cancer, most bladder issues start with same set of symptoms which include an increased need to urinate and then the pain when one does urinate. The bladder is an amazing organ that needs to be kept clean and healthy.
by: Cynthia
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