Our Country Should Pay Attention To The Led Patent
Patent, its basic definition is: an invention Pioneer has protected exclusive rights
. A literally separate term refers to the proprietary interests and rights. Seemingly simplified the literal interpretation, but in real life, especially in the enterprise, it is in the fierce market competition the ammunition, have enough ammunition, competitiveness of enterprises in order to carry the world before one. The smoke of the LED industry, China's LED enterprises especially need adequate ammunition ".Domestic and international LED patent application status
According to understanding, from go up century 70 time is LED patent applications, each application volume has exceeded 100, in recent years the LED patent application is rapid increase, every year has twenty thousand patents. The current global application LED patent of 124000, one of Japan's most patent applications, accounted for 49000, the United States also accounted for more than 2 pieces. Many of Japan's LED industry giants, USA Inc, general company will be the first new technology in the national patent applications, so Japan, the United States LED areas of patent application is way ahead.
In 2008, the United States Columbia University, a retired professor at a LED patent infringement to the United States International Trade Commission ( ITC ) application filed on Hongli photoelectric, Lei Chau, Shenzhen, Dalian Road us and Hangzhou gentleman blue Ming Xin companies such as China enterprises initiated the "337 investigation ". Finally, several domestic LED enterprises pay millions of dollars settlement fee, this " 337 investigation" in Chinese LED industry shake is huge. In April 16, 2012, the German Frankfurt builds and lighting exhibition in second, a group of German Customs personnel rushed for a domestic enterprise booth before captured its piracy, infringement of LED lighting lamps. The infringement patents in Shenzhen all public Ming semiconductor lighting company's intellectual property rights. Based on customer rights and interests protection as well as their own interests, public Ming also fired the first shot of patent protection. From this incident, we can see Chinese LED industry is a patent has many water, one is the patent infringement is still relatively serious.
Enterprises are not willing to invest capital research
At present, Chinese LED manufacturer more than 8000, more than 5000 in the industry in the middle and lower reaches of the packaging enterprises, from 1200 to 1500, more than 100000000 yuan in annual sales of about 40, sales of 10000000 yuan to 100000000 yuan between enterprises is less than 400, most of the enterprise sales of less than 10000000 yuan. The middle and lower reaches of corporate profits accounted for only about 25% of the whole industry chain. In the upstream of the chip and package manufacturing enterprises occupy the industry chain of about 75% of the profits. Thus, although the enterprise of our country LED a large number, but dimensions slant generally small, low profits.
LED technology is not a short-term can see benefit project, it needs long time continuous input of funds. China's LED industry in most of the enterprises in the middle and lower reaches, relatively small size of the business, and not enough money, so most enterprises are not willing to invest a lot of money for research. Coupled with the Chinese LED market competition is intense, this more make enterprises reluctant to invest funds for technological research, this also makes China Patent LED lack and water.
Without their own technology, most of China's LED enterprises can imitate. Some company sales director said, imitation is also a way of enterprise development, imitation or to have a certain technology. In China, many industries are modelled on the phenomenon, imitation ability has become the competitiveness of enterprises constitute a factor. But after all is to imitate imitation, does not have its own core technology, even imitate the products quality cannot be guaranteed, coupled with the imitation of the phenomenon more, it is easy to appear the homogenization of products, also appeared the price war, enterprises rely on to earn meager profit. Such a vicious spiral is also China's LED industry did not create more core patent reasons.
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