Narcotic Addiction Treatment: Know Its Importance
Opioid abuse is one of the most abused medicines
. Opioid drug addicts increase in number and it is steadily increasing over the years. The main function of the medication is to manage pain and not to cause this addiction.Pharmacist's Responsibility
Patients with prescription could purchase the drug legally in the drugstore but it does not assure safety from addiction. Consecutive refills from several prescribers, insisting on paying cash or asking questions about other narcotics that are more potent are some reasons to suspect drug addiction. The pharmacist should be keen to identify signs of the abuse of opioids and careful in reviewing the prescription in details. Examine the quantity, refill amounts and the prescription dates in particular. Validate the prescriber immediately if there are any suspicious information.
Confrontation
Patients who come to the drugstore are not all abusers but it is the responsibility of the pharmacist to ensure safety of the patient purchasing the addictive drug. If the patient exhibits signs and symptoms of dependence the pharmacist must call healthcare providers who could help the patient after establishing trust. In confronting narcotic addicts, the pharmacist must maintain a calm demeanor and thoroughly explain the legal and social consequences. Offer info on the therapy centers and treatment plans which could help the addict. Reassure the client that this is the 1st step to recovery.
Narcotic Rehabilitation Programs
When the patient is admitted to a medical center either as inpatient or outpatient treatment begins. The aim of the treatment program is to aid the abuser live a drug-free life and to improve relationships in the family, workplace and society in general. Pharmacological therapy and behavioral therapy are the 2 main goals of treatment.
Pharmacological Therapy
Pharmacological therapy concentrates on opioid abuse withdrawal. When a person abruptly stops taking the narcotics they experience painful symptoms. Synthetic opioids are given to patients to heal the withdrawal symptoms. These drugs mimic the pain relieving effects of opioids without the side-effects. They are used to slowly discontinue the use of opioids by tapering it.
Behavioral Therapy
In behavioral treatment the patient learns how to deal with social stigma and how to function normally in the society. It teaches patients on how to deal with cravings and relapse. This therapy includes the friends, family and partners in order to achieve a lifetime recovery through their help.
Medical professionals should work together to help the addicts. There is hope for the abusers.
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