Garment Export Trade Operating Tutorial 1

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1, garment exports way

Processing enterprises in the domestic production of export products abroad through foreign trade, is the company's basic approach to the world market. Exports can be divided into indirect exports (by proxy), direct exports (in domestic and foreign direct contract), and set up shop in foreign countries or branches 3 ways. Direct export is the basic way of trade, but also the way other export base Jinchu (a) indirect export in China, export agent of a professional foreign trade companies generally. The general approach on the international distribution, the agents can also be exported outside agents. Indirect export mode of business reasons:

(1) do not have the import and export qualification.

(2) the beginning of the export products, the customer resources.

(3) do not understand the international market.

(4) lack of foreign trade professionals. The main disadvantage of indirect export agent of the formation may be dependent, but this dependence has in itself the meaning of specialization.

(B) direct export

When companies have a direct export conditions, with export contracts signed with foreign ways exports. The advantage of direct exports to directly face the international market, export costs low; drawback is that credit risks.

(C) set up shop in foreign countries, branches

When the company exports a considerable scope, in order to develop export markets and expand market share, you can set up shop in foreign countries used or the way branches. This approach has the advantage of timely market information to grasp, get more profit; drawback is that investment is large, there is greater risk.

Second, import and export management rights have the right to import and export business directly with foreign companies signed the necessary conditions for the import and export contracts. Enterprises eligible for import and export business scope is divided into two categories: the right to operate foreign trade flows and production companies import and export.

(A) the right to operate foreign trade flows

With foreign trade flows of the enterprise can operate all kinds of goods and technology import and export business, but the state to limit or prohibit the import and export of goods and technology other than. The right to operate a foreign trade flows can be agents of other enterprises, import and export business.

(B) the right to import and export manufacturing enterprises

Has the right to import and export manufacturing enterprises can operate the business own products export business and the business needs of mechanical equipment, spare parts, raw and auxiliary materials import business, but the state to limit or prohibit the import and export of goods and Technology exception.

With the reform of foreign trade management system, China's import and export operation rights granted, the approval system for the gradual transition to a registration system. To speed up the foreign trade management system to promote and regulate all types of enterprises engaged in import and export business, in July 2001, the Ministry of Foreign Trade to develop and promulgate the "qualifications on the management of import and export provisions." The clear import and export qualification provides the registration and approval system, the import and export enterprises of various ownership, operation qualification standards and a unified management approach; on the right of import and export enterprises to apply the eligibility criteria for the procedures for registration approval made a requirement.

Operating practice, the right to import and export manufacturing enterprises for the qualification and procedures "concerning the management of import and export qualification relevant provisions", the production company for import and export license requirements and procedures of the relevant provisions are as follows: (a), the production the right to import and export enterprises to apply for the qualifications (1) The enterprise shall possess legal personality or as a sole proprietorship enterprise established according to law, partnership (hereinafter referred to as enterprises), registered by the leading industrial and commercial administration departments Yao business license " , or "business license."

(2) Registered capital (money) not less than 300 million yuan (central and western regions, ethnic minority areas not less than 200 million, research institutes, high-tech enterprises and machinery and electronic products manufacturing enterprises not less than 100 million).

(3) has handled tax registration, tax law.

(4) The legal representative or responsible person has not worked in three years, foreign trade business license is revoked the legal representative or responsible for business people (defined as its legal representative or responsible person as during the illegal enterprise were revocation of business license of foreign Yin Yi).

(B) to require submission

(1) Enterprise application in writing.

(2) The annual inspection of "business license" or "business license" copies of copies (the administrative department for industry and commerce signature).

(3) the annual examination of the "tax registration certificate" copy.

(4) "National Organization Code Certificate" copy.

(5) "business license" registration of the legal representative or "business license" person responsible for identity card registration.

(6) sole proprietorship, partnership enterprises to submit accounting firms, audit firms or other organizations qualified capital verification report issued by the verification.

(7) high-tech enterprises, machinery and electronic products manufacturing enterprises, science and technology departments to submit copies of certificates or relevant departments.

(8) other materials required to be declared.

(C), for import and export business eligible to be registered and approved, shall comply with the prescribed procedures and requirements 1. Import and export enterprises to apply for qualification to the location of provinces authorized issuing agency. Complete application materials submitted by enterprises, the authorized issuing authority shall accept. Apply for import and export right, the industry should put the date of receipt of the application within 10 working days, to approve the registration or not to approve the registration decision. Registration of the grant, issued to "The People's Republic of China Import and Export Enterprise Qualification Certificate." Not approve the registration, should be explained.

For the right to operate foreign trade circulation, approved by the MOFTEC. Local enterprises authorized by the MOFTEC approval of the issuing authority; the central enterprises and their business, MOFTEC approved by the central enterprises. MOFTEC authorized the issuing authority or the receipt of the report of the date of the central business 10 working days to grant approval or not to grant approval of the reply. Author, since receiving approval documents of MOFTEC within 5 working days after the payment of "The People's Republic of China Import and Export Enterprise Qualification Certificate."

2. Eligible to be registered for import and export business, the authorized issuing authority, together with materials submitted by enterprises to "The People's Republic of China Import and Export Enterprise Qualification Certificate" copy file, and issued by "The People's Republic of China Import and Export Enterprise Qualification Certificate" contained in the submit the relevant data through the network MOFTEC.

3. Business with "The People's Republic of China Import and Export Enterprise Qualification Certificate" to the industry and commerce, customs, quality supervision, inspection and quarantine, foreign exchange management, tax department in carrying out the formalities required for the import and export business.

Garment Export Trade Operating Tutorial 1

By: weihua

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