Forging Industry Bleak Autumn, Blossom-end Forging - Forging Industry - Machine Tools Industry
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, you will find that 80% of the parts are forging parts; the U.S. military-the-art f-35 fighters, of which 80% of the parts are also forging parts. Please do not be surprised, the world's cars, planes, weapons, ships, electric power, metallurgy, electronics and household appliances and other products, all need to load large or high-temperature, high pressure of the important parts are metal material processed by the pressure of the forging. Forging machinery manufacturing industry as the basis for the industry, on the equipment manufacturing industry and national defense have important implications, forging industry manufacturing capacity has become a national industry standard to measure an important indicator. As an industrial power the United States, Japan and European countries, without exception, in the forging technology has maintained a world-class.Corvette 80% of new car parts are forging components as the global transfer of manufacturing to China, the Chinese forging industry has also experienced several consecutive years 2001-2006, 30% of high-speed growth. Forging industry output growth in 2007 down to 20%; in 2008 the economic situation at home and abroad to further destabilization of the upstream raw material prices and lower consumer market remained low, the Chinese cold forging industry in the autumn whether to come?
Narrow margin of profit under the high growth industries looking through old newspapers in 2007, which played a song of victory lin vision and the current "global economic crisis" tune in sharp contrast. If invoked last year's analysis of the data, you will find forging industry is still "high growth" and "bright future": an annual output of 3.7 million tons forging, production of the world's first, forging more than 40,000 businesses, 1.4 million employees, forecast industry growth rate of more than 20%, a huge space for development, most promising, most potential market ... ... "special to do forging business, in 2008 only 11% gross profit margin has dropped to its lowest level over the years," Forging Association, the Secretary-General Zhang Kim laments, "the industry should be a reasonable margin of 20% -30%, so the industry is healthy. The present situation, the industry, large investment and income low, no one willing to invest in the." frequently for the value of production equipment tens of millions or billions of forging industry, such a meager return on investment into a profit making things far away.
Iron ore prices cost pressures, are from the upstream steel industry, further transfer to the forging industry; coal price trend due to the cost of electricity rose unabated. By the economic downturn, tighter monetary policy affects domestic consumption by a certain degree of inhibition, forging industry big club?? The automotive industry to reduce expectations. Even in the field of general consumer goods, the potential reduction in the level of consumption caused by reduced demand for production equipment, will also affect the forging industry. Meanwhile, the export-oriented enterprises have also led to a decline in demand for the reduction of forging documents.
Forging equipment manufacturing industry exists within the broad foundation status, has now become its disadvantage under pressure everywhere.
"The sound of tons of gold hammer," which is the last sentence to describe the forging industry. "At that time, one foot down is a few dollars." Forging an industry with 30 years experience of older workers, said (free forging of the forging hammer is the way with a foot control). Now, forging corporate landscape no longer current. Increase in the formation of low-end market forging of excess capacity to turn into a competing force prices down, so many orders in excess of the enterprise could not stand.
Technology to be continue to enhance the prosperity of the past few years, does not seem to bring too much accumulation of forging industry. China's current annual output of 3.7 million tons Forgings, forgings, 27% of about 100 million tons, accounting for 73% of the forging of about 2.7 million tons. Compared with previous years, forging a certain proportion increased (only 65% before), but still less advanced countries.
With the world's most advanced forging industry in Japan for example, the forging of the total of 82.6%, 5.5% free forgings, rings accounted for 11.9%; Japan in forging cold forging 5.8%, China about 1% (not including standard parts); Japan accounted for 1.9% of aluminum forgings, China accounted for 0.1%. In labor productivity, the Japanese overall labor productivity was 175 tons / person? Years, India is 16.5 tons / person? Years. The most representative of China's automotive forging overall labor productivity was 50 tons / person? Years, Wenzhou area statistics about 18.7 tons / person? Years.
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