Balustrading Ideas And Designs
Balustrades consist of a series of balusters, or moulded shafts or vertical pillars
, joined by a horizontal rail at the top, and supporting the handrail of a staircase. Balustrades were used in architecture in early Renaissance in Venice and Verona. According to the building codes, the balustrades constructed or erected, should consist of vertical pillars 4-inches apart, preventing children from going between them and potentially falling on the floor. Once the building codes requirements are fulfilled, balustrades can be worked out of any imaginable material.Since long, balustrading has been an important part of the architecture. The balustrades come in various styles, designs, and sizes. The tall, short, round, and square designs enhance the beauty of the house, and make it more attractive. Balustrades can be manufactured with different materials such as hardwoods and softwoods, cast iron, polyurethane, wrought iron, polymer stone, cast stone, steel, wire, and glass. They can be installed in the exterior as well as the interior of the house.
Balustrades can be designed in a variety of ways. They can either be curved, straight or just about anything you want. Different materials can be combined to compliment other materials and settings of your home, such as combining steel, glass and wood. The most commonly used material used for balustrades is wood. They come in simple designs as well as in carved forms. The wood can be used in combination with other materials such as glass or wrought iron.
Glass for balustrades gives an ultra modern look to the house or building in which it is installed. Since the glass is solid and without spacing, it meets the building code requirements. Tempered glass is mostly preferred for stair cases. It is heat-treated and also ensures strength and safety.
The wire balustrades are very famous in commercial as well as residential balustrading. It gives a modern look to the building, and offers an unimpeded view from the balcony. These balustrades are installed with varying degree of tension in the wires. Wooden as well as steel rails are used with the wired balustrades.
Aluminium balustrades and stainless steel balustrades are also available in the market in different colors. People have an opportunity to match the color of balustrade with the paint of home to make their home more beautiful.
Originally, balustrades were made using different types of stones, mainly limestone. They made old structures look classy and also supported the building structure. But there were certain drawbacks associated with stone balustrades. A stone balustrade deteriorates fast specially due to rain. Another thing is that a stone balustrade takes a lot of time to install and the design making itself can be a time consuming task. Steel balustrades can also be an alternate option. These do not get damaged in the rain but may rust. So, one should always opt for a stainless steel balustrade since they are easy to install and last longer.
The designs of balustrades can vary according to the choice of owner. Some people like traditional designs and the retailers also often customized designs where take the customers ideas on paper in form of drawing and then make the balustrade according to that design.
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