Oxygen Concentrator - Tips For Finding The Right One For Your Business
An oxygen concentrator is a device or machine that provides pure oxygen by separating O2 particles from ambient air
. A typical type of this machine is partitioned by two cylinders filled with zeolite, a material that adsorbs nitrogen from the air. On the first cylinder, the pressure is set to allow the zeolite to capture the nitrogen particles, while on the second cylinder the pressure is adjusted to normal air pressure, to let the nitrogen dissipate back into the atmosphere.Oxygen concentrators were originally built for medical use. It was specifically invented to provide the needed oxygen concentration for those patients undergoing oxygen therapy. These patients are those people who suffer from respiratory ailments.
A typical concentrator can provide up to approximately five liters of pure oxygen per minute (LPM) with a 50-95% concentration. However, 10 LPM or higher-yielding concentrators are now available for patients who need a higher flow of oxygen. Of course, high-powered concentrators are more costly, but may include more features such as pulse-dose technology.
Pulse-dose technology enables the delivery of oxygen in fixed amounts per unit of time that depends on the breathing pattern of the patient's inhalation sequence. This technology prevents waste and, at the same time, increases the effectiveness of the device, which is particularly important to be included in portable types having limited storage.
Over the years, oxygen concentrators have found their way into other industries. Industrial concentrators, sometimes called oxygen generators, are now used for aquaculture, military aircraft and farming industries.
Military and combat aircraft are equipped with molecular sieve concentrators (MSOC), another type of concentrator, to provide a continuous supply of oxygen to the pilot and other crew members during very high altitude flights. When the aircraft is flying at a very high altitude, the air in the atmosphere gets very thin and the wind blows very hard, so it becomes difficult for the people in the aircraft to breathe. Military troops also include these devices in their missions to foreign lands of high altitude and extreme weather conditions.
The aquaculture industry, better known as aquafarming, is the cultivation of saltwater and freshwater life under controlled conditions, as opposed to commercial fishing. Oxygen concentrators are used by farmers to provide higher oxygen levels on the bodies of water the fish and other marine life inhabit. When the water ecosystem gets too crowded, the living organisms in it compete for the little oxygen available. This is where the oxygen concentrators help. Higher levels of oxygen in the water will help maintain the required oxygen level for the living organisms to live healthily.
Unlike the medical oxygen concentrators, the industrial type uses a process called Vacuum Swing Adsorption (VSA). This technology uses a single low pressure blower with a valve that reverses the air flow through the blower, which forces another cycle of regeneration to occur while in a vacuum.
Oxygen concentration technology has been improving greatly through the years and more and more competitors have arrived on the market, which is why this technology will continually find other purposes in other industries in the years to come.
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