Dealing With Diabetes During Pregnancy
For a diabetic woman, there is always a risk involved during her pregnancy period
, however, their survival rate and that of their infants is nothing less than a normal non-diabetic woman. But for pregnant woman the responsibilities are far much than that of a non-diabetic woman, as she has to take good care of her blood glucose to keep it normal before and during pregnancy.
It is not an easy decision for any woman to become pregnant. It is one of the most important that a woman can take in her life. But for a woman having diabetes, this decision becomes even more important and vital. For a diabetic, tow things really matter: the first is that your blood glucose should be well under control before the pregnancy begins and the second is to make certain that the blood glucose level remain normal throughout your pregnancy time. These are the risk factors which are really for diabetic women; non-diabetic women dont have to face these risks.
It is better for diabetic women to consult their doctor for thorough eye and medical checkup, because if you have diabetic complications, they get worsen during the time of pregnancy. Let us take a simple example here, if your are having diabetic retinopathy that has reached to a level where a new blood vessels (Neovescularization) is formed in your eyes, leave the idea of becoming pregnant, as you may become blind. Kidneys are other body organ which can get affected during pregnancy. If you find any traces of protein in your urine, idea of becoming pregnant may not be good at this time.
During pregnancy period, the insulin requirement in non-diabetic women changes considerably due to the presence of placenta, that produces its own hormones and eventually insulin works slows down. It has been noticed that by the last trimester, a pregnant women requires twice much insulin than during normal state. Dont adjust insulin dosage on your own, let this work done by your doctor because he or she rightly knows when and how much dose is required by your body.
If non-diabetic women require such amount of insulin, you can think of the condition of diabetic women quite easily. whenever there is in sufficient supply of nutrients and other chemicals which are necessary to keep body activities going, body begins to use the stored deposits of these nutrients and chemicals to fulfill the needs of the fetus other requirements of pregnant womens body. The body begins to convert available sugar and fat into energy and stored protein will be used to feed fetus eventually the body begins to become weak and become more prone to ketoacidosis.
It is not insulin only that will be required by the body. Your body will also need calories, carbohydrates and protein in sufficient amount to fulfill the bodys requirement. To achieve all this, a diabetic woman has to keep a good balance between food intake and physical activity along with proper dosage of insulin medication. Your obstetrician may suggest you a professional nutritionist during your pregnancy periods.
by: Tauqeer Hassan
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