Plastic Surgery Through Time
Massively popular with television shows and celebrities getting improvements is plastic surgery
. Are you wondering about plastic surgery and where it came from?
Plastic surgery is a surgical procedure for aesthetic purposes and is used to modify a normal part of your body. This is most likely a voluntary surgery and should not be thought of as reconstructive surgery which fixes an abnormal body part that's caused by trauma or disease.
Plastic surgery, however, has nothing to do with the material plastic. It was derived from the Greek language, just like many modern medical terms. It roughly translates to molding surgery because the Greek word "plastikos" means to mold or shape into something. You'll realize when you think about it that the terminology is exactly what happens.
To the surprise of many people, plastic surgery is not a modern medical procedure. While techniques are certainly advanced these days, the basic surgical premise is known to have existed since the eight century BC. During this period, Susrutha, and Indian surgeon, was known to undertake skin grafts. Since a common penalty for certain crimes during that period was nose amputation, he was known to do nose reconstruction. Ouch!
Romans also made advances in plastic surgery, as seems to be the case of most discussions of the ancient past. Repairing, or at least perceiving, defects of the ear is why they perform plastic surgery.
Plastic surgery, although it existed throughout the centuries, was less common. It started to gain popularity not until the last 2 centuries. John P. Mettauer is generally considered the first plastic surgeon in the United States, and practiced in the 1820 to 1840s. Designing his own instruments was what he was renowned for, and it became the basis of instruments used in plastic surgery.
Although plastic surgery has always had a place in the medical profession, its position as a popular procedure is relatively recent.
by: Betty Grady
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