How Should The Diet Of An Older Dog Be Different?
Whether we like it or not, years go by and we get old
, and so does your dog. It is up to us to provide our pet with a diet healthy enough that allows him to enjoy his final days. We have all heard the jingles and the hype made by the dog food manufacturers regarding special branded food made especially for dogs. But is there really any substance to these claims?
As always, the best place for information on what the best choices for your dog really are, is your veterinarian. The veterinarian will be able to diagnose health conditions that are unique to your dog, as well as special needs and requirements in this later stage of development.
Perhaps your dog has been able to keep himself healthy through regular exercise and a healthy diet. This lifestyle could very well permit allow him to remain in his current adult diet, without any need for changes. However, if your dog shows irregularities such as eating disorders and weight issues, than perhaps a change is necessary to help him stay in control. In some cases, dog food with less calories may be all he needs.
A dog in his last, or third stage in his life cycle is considered to be a senior dog. Some larger breeds, such as the German Shepherd can live up to nine years. Entering his sixth year of life would make him a candidate for third stage of development. Smaller breeds of dog like the Chihuahua, would not be put in this category until about age ten due to longer life span. So basically, the decision to switch to senior dog food would be based on the dog's overall health condition, instead of the actual age.
The main characteristic of dog food made for aging dogs is the fact that they have less calories in them in order to avoid weight problems. Food for aging dogs is also inclined to contain a high percentage of fiber, since constipation becomes a frequent issue for older dogs. The high content of fiber in his food would help regulate the digestive cycle.
Another condition that frequently affects aging dogs is kidney failure. Thus, a reduced amount of protein in regular dog meals translates into less demand on the kidneys and reduced renal problems. Consequently, dog food made for senior dogs carry less amounts of protein than the brands made for regular adult dogs.
It is also highly recommended that older dogs stick to dry food instead of the moist type. One would think that wet food is easier to chew, and thus, better for an aging dog. However, dry food helps your old dog with keeping healthy teeth and gums. However, in the end, it is best to hear what your veterinarian has to say on what's best for your dog.
by: Damian Cross
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