subject: Tracing The Roots Of Plastic Surgery [print this page] Throughout the history of the human race, there have always been traces of people pursuing physical improvement. A testimony to this is the fact that reconstructive surgery is one of the most ancient human practices. Recorded evidences show that as early as 4000 years ago, skin grafts were already being utilized for reconstructive surgical work in India. And although it wasnt until the eighteenth century, during the period of enlightenment and scientific thought that true progress in the field became evident, one can clearly say today that the practice evolved shoulder-to-shoulder with the advancement of human knowledge.
The 19th century saw two milestones in the field of plastic surgery; the first was an operation successfully performed on a British military officer who had suffered substantial injuries from action to the nose in 1814. The other one came in 1827, when Dr. John Peter Mettauer performed the first cleft palate operation in the US, using instruments he personally designed. It was then that the history of plastic surgery began in the country.
War played a pivotal role in the advancement of reconstructive surgery. The First World War gave physicians scores of patients with severe facial wounds and burns from the massive artillery bombardments and the horrors of trench warfare. Newer weapons such as grenades, mortars and flamethrowers caused new kinds and severity of injuries that were unprecedented in the history of the field. This gave birth to some of the greatest medical minds who devoted themselves fully both to exploring the possibilities of plastic surgery and developing new techniques to ease the burdens carried by the men maimed by war. It was also during this point that surgeons fully realized the influence ones appearance has on his subsequent lifestyle after the war, and his odds for success in life.
In the United States, the history of plastic surgery owes much to the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons (ASPRS). No other organization ever existed for American plastic surgeons prior to 1931. A lot of the institutions works gave rise to a lot of notable developments in the field of plastic surgery including the recognition of the progress and history of plastic surgery by the American Board of Surgeons. It was also the ASPRS members who created the first qualifying exam in the history of plastic surgery in the US. In the years that followed a number of similar organizations sprang up due to ASPRSs efforts to promote the future and history of the field.
The 1960s and 70s set the stage for the more well-known history of plastic surgery. During these decades, a number of plastic surgeons contributed and showed many innovations in the area, including giving birth to a Surgeon General, and a Nobel Prize winner. But it was a lot later, during the 1990s when real advancements happened. Many innovations not just in the field of plastic surgery but in the over-all field of aesthetic enhancement took place during the last couple decades, including non-abrasive liposuctions, breakthrough skin appearance enhancements and other treatments and procedures that allow a person to alter his appearance.
Further supporting the advancement of enhancement surgeries, Sono Bello has come up with a number of breakthrough treatments that not only spell better appearance but guarantee safety as well.
by: Mariecarz David
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