subject: How Effective Is Chemotherapy Procedure For Breast Cancer? [print this page] Breast cancer occurs on the breast tissue due to uncontrollable growth of cells. This can either be in the inner lining of the milk ducts. This type of cancer normally affects elderly women although there are cases where it affects men and young women. The most notable sign of the disease is the formation of a lump in the breast. Other signs include a change in the size or shape of the breast or discharge from the nipples. These signs are noted during a self-exam. However, one needs to see a doctor for further tests in order to tell whether the lump is malignant or benign.
There are different types of treatment that one can receive after being diagnosed with cancer. These include, surgery (lumpectomy or mastectomy), radiation, hormonal therapy, target therapy and chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is the use of drugs or combination of drugs to stop the growth of cancer cells. The drug or drugs used depend on the type of cancer and the extent to which it has spread. In addition, this method of treatment can be used in cases where surgery is not an option or possible. The treatment is sometimes given to help reduce the size of the tumor. This is done so that the tumor can easily be removed.
Chemotherapy is effective in breast cancer treatment because, it can help remove a tumor or control its growth. It is also useful in reducing the pain associated with the disease. Chemotherapy drugs can be administered orally or intravenously. This drugs cause side effects because, they end up destroying even the normal cells. This problem is however temporary as the normal cells usually repair themselves some time after the treatment is stopped. Other effects of these drugs include; nausea, fatigue, hair loss, constipation and diarrhea. The severity of effects caused by this treatment can however be reduced through the use of some prescription drugs.
Due to these side effects that end up affecting the whole body, more people are opting to have the treatment administered directly to the affected cancerous site. However, to reach this decision you have to consult with your doctor who will advise you depending on your individual case, other related illnesses, the type of drugs to be used and the stage the cancer has reached. Many patients have benefited from this treatment since, it has proved effective in destroying cancerous cells and in managing existing tumors.
How Effective Is Chemotherapy Procedure For Breast Cancer?
By: Peter Gitundu
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