subject: What To Look For When Buying Grass Seed [print this page] There are two concerns when picking a grass seed climate and usage.
Climate
Warm and cool climates have different varieties of grass that thrive there. Usually your neighborhood supplier will only stock the types suited to your region so this isnt a thing you need to care about, but when buying from a distance by using the internet you ought to make every effort to obtain the correct type.
Cool season grass seed
If you are sowing around May or are currently in a generally cooler climate you want a mixture listed as cool season seed. This mix will typically contain different proportions of Bluegrass, Bentgrass, Ryegrass and Fescue which all grow well between 41 and 77 degrees F (5 to 25 degrees C). They tend to have two growing periods which will be in the spring and autumn, grow densely and keep their color well as the temperature drops over winter.
Warm season grass seed
If you are sowing in September a warm season seed can be better suited. It may not grow as fast initially but it will start working well the first summer season after getting established before winter. Also for anybody who is in a generally warm/hot climate with mild winters it will go on growing much longer and can be more drought resistant than some cool season seeds. Warm season grass seed often encompass Zoysia, Bermudagrass, Bahiagrass, St Augustine or Centipedegrass. These are also normally by themselves rather than just mixtures as warm season grasses have different visual characteristics and dont look right when grown together and can become patchy.
Usage
The main decision it's important to make is what kind of seed to obtain based on what you need to use the grass for. Front and back yards ought to be considered separately as usage patterns differ.
The important types are -
Premium Very fine-leaved grass. Tolerates close-mowing. Green a considerable amount of the year but needs a lot more care in comparison with other lawns. Beneficial to families without kids or energetic pets and either a bit of time to look after it or perhaps a gardener. Will withstand occasional moderate use such as a garden party but may need time to recover and repair itself afterwards.
Hard-wearing Tougher grasses for example Ryegrass which reduces damage as a result of walking, running and gouging. Typically incorporates a much denser root network and thicker stalks.
Multi-purpose A mix of hard-wearing grass by making use of premium varieties thrown in for colour and texture. This is often beneficial to a household with older kids (pre-teen/teen) who wont be racing around as often.
Based on your exact needs there are various other kinds that offer you less control over the looks but thrives considering the care-level you are able to give it or exact situation in your garden -
Drought tolerant Survives longer between watering or whenever a hosepipe ban is in effect. Normally has deeper roots in order to get moisture from below the parched surface layers.
Low-maintenance Grows slower and so requires cutting less often. Beneficial to busy people or those away from home often.
Shaded Grows well with less light. Normal grass needs around 6-8 hours of direct sunlight on a daily basis. If you've got trees shading your lawn it may be neccesary to purchase seed for use in shaded areas which only needs around 4-6 hours of direct light every day.
by: Brian Danesse
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