Caring for an older dog
Caring for an older dog
Although aging in dogs is much like that seen in humans in that they slow down, get more ailments and their senses deteriorate, dogs can often be older than you think.
Although the oldest ever dog lived for over 29 years, old age in dogs can be very variable. Smaller dogs for example tend to live for longer whereas larger dogs can be classed as old' by the age of six or seven. Things such as medical history, diet and genetics also affect how long your dog will live for.
As your dog becomes older their requirements change. Exercise needs, medicines and diet should all be tailored to your dog. Ailments such as osteoarthritis, dental problems, kidney, heart and lung diseases become more prevalent and need to be looked for. It is important that you take your pet for regular check-ups at the vet as this will ensure that your dog maintains a healthy lifestyle. Some vets run clinics especially for older dogs where they can get weighed and if need be have urine and blood tests.
As dogs become less active and their metabolism slows down it is important that you tailor their diet and provide them with a specific senior dog food. These foods provide high quality, easily digested protein, lower far and as a consequence fewer calories. A good quality dog food will also provide minerals to support ageing joints, and vitamins, along with protein, help support the aging immune system.
Make sure that you continue to look after your dog as before. This includes regular grooming, a bath and dental checks. Although they may have slowed down, it is also still important that they get regular exercise to avoid obesity. Consult your vet for an exercise plan if your dog suffers from arthritis and ensure that you give your dog support getting in and out of the car if they need it.
By maintaining a daily routine, and giving your dog plenty of love, they will feel reassured and better able to cope. Visitors and children should be alerted if your dog is losing either eyesight or hearing as being approached without warning can be frightening and an older dog may lash out.
Finally make sure that your dog has a comfortable, well cushioned dog bed. Older joints need plenty of support and it is a good idea to research a comfortable bed. Site the bed away from drafts and make sure that their food and water are within reach and that they don't need to go up or down stairs to reach them
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